Description and Uses
Erythrina berteroana (Coral bean) is a
tropical
tree from
Colombia & Venezuela . It is mainly grown for its
conservation crops
, which have a
{missing data}. The crop is harvested by
{missing data}. It starts flowering after
0 -
0 years. The yield will be
{missing data}, but in its top season there will be a yield of
{missing data}. Other crop types include;
timber, fuel, tannin, edible leave shoot, fodder, ornamental, fertilization. The
{missing data} is used as
{missing data} . The
{missing data} is used as "
{missing data} " with
{missing data} ({missing data} -
{missing data}) as its significant
phytochemical. There is
{missing data} extracted by
{missing data} from the
tree's
{missing data} yielding
{missing data} -
{missing data} oil. The
tree's wood is called
{missing data} and has a density of
0 -
0 kg/m³. Regarding firewood production the
tree's growing speed is
medium, it's energetic value is
4300 ckal/kg and the wood's drying speed is
{missing data}. After
32 years the
tree can be totally removed as it reached its commercial and ecological goal.
Erythrina berteroana has a lifespan of
60 years.
Environmental limitations
The tree is
10 meters tall with a crown of
5 meters wide. The
tree prefers a planting distance of
300 cm and a row distance of
300 cm. It is
fast growing and
intolerant to shade.
Erythrina berteroana has a
deep root-system and it has symbiotic associations with the
fungi
(endo-mycorrhiza). It is
able to fix nitrogen moderately with
"Brucellaceae bacteria. The name(s) or string of bacteria include(s)
"not applicable ". The
tree's flower-morphology is
dioecious and is pollinated by
birds.
Erythrina berteroana is
{missing data} and
{missing data} and has
no thorns.
Erythrina berteroana thrives in an altitude of
0 to
2000 meters above sea-level
(tropical). The minimum temperature is
9°C; optimally between
20 -
28°C. The optimal rainfall is
3000
mm/year. Without irrigation the annual rainfall should be between
1000 -
4000mm (L/m²). The optimal soil-pH is between
6.0 -
8.0 in a soil texture of
loam. To salt it is
intolerant to wind
{missing data} and to fire
{missing data}.
Pests and Diseases
Erythrina berteroana is susceptible to the following pests:
Anoplophora macularia
, Phyllophaga menetriesi
, Aethalion reticulatum
, Chalcodermus dentipes
, Terastia meticulosalis
. And it's susceptible to the following diseases:
(missing data) ,
,
.
Seed Propagation
Seeds are
orthodox and can be stored for
25 months. There are approximative
6800
seeds/kg. The seeds can be propagated as followed:
{missing data}
