Arachis hypogaea

Arachis hypogaea - Peanut


Description and Uses

Arachis hypogaea (Peanut) is a tropical plant from Patagonia . It is mainly grown for its nut crops , which have a long shelf life. The crop is harvested by grubbing. It starts flowering after 0 - 1 years. The yield will be {missing data}, but in its top season there will be a yield of {missing data}. Other crop types include; fodder, nut, fertilization, oil, . The {missing data} is used as spice . The {missing data} is used as " {missing data} " with {missing data} ({missing data} - {missing data}) as its significant phytochemical. There is arachis oil extracted by {missing data} from the plant's {missing data} yielding {missing data} - {missing data} oil. The plant's wood is called inapplicable and has a density of 0 - 0 kg/m³. Regarding firewood production the plant's growing speed is medium, it's energetic value is 0 ckal/kg and the wood's drying speed is {missing data}. After 1 years the plant can be totally removed as it reached its commercial and ecological goal. Arachis hypogaea has a lifespan of 1 years.


Environmental limitations

The plant is 1 meters tall with a crown of 1 meters wide. The plant prefers a planting distance of 10 cm and a row distance of 45 cm. It is fast growing and intolerant to shade. Arachis hypogaea has a shallow root-system and it has symbiotic associations with the fungi (endo-mycorrhiza). It is able to fix nitrogen moderately with "Brucellaceae bacteria. The name(s) or string of bacteria include(s) "Phyllobacterium ifriqiyense ". The plant's flower-morphology is {missing data} and is pollinated by {missing data}. Arachis hypogaea is {missing data} and {missing data} and has no thorns.

Arachis hypogaea thrives in an altitude of 0 to 1500 meters above sea-level (tropical). The minimum temperature is 0°C; optimally between 23 - 30°C. The optimal rainfall is 1075 mm/year. Without irrigation the annual rainfall should be between 450 - 1250mm (L/m²). The optimal soil-pH is between 6.0 - 6.0 in a soil texture of sand. To salt it is {missing data} to wind {missing data} and to fire intolerant.


Pests and Diseases

Arachis hypogaea is susceptible to the following pests: . And it's susceptible to the following diseases: (missing data) , , .


Seed Propagation

Seeds are orthodox and can be stored for 24 months. There are approximative 0 seeds/kg. The seeds can be propagated as followed:

  • (1) Store harvested seeds dry at room temperature
  • (2) Soak the seeds overnight in warm water before sowing.
  • (3) press the seeds twice its size in the soil soil.

Vertical Photo [+]
Vertical Photo
Kimwarer, Kenya, Kenya - 2014-09-15
Seeds Photo [+]    [Buy Seeds]
Seeds Photo
Kimwarer, Kenya, Kenya - 2014-09-15
Detail Photo [+]    [Mother Plants]
Detail Photo
Kimwarer, Kenya, Kenya - 2014-09-15
Seedling Photo [+]    [Buy Seedlings]
Seedling Photo
Roodeplaat, South Africa - 2019-12-11
Stem Photo [+]
Stem Photo
Kimwarer, Kenya, Kenya - 2014-09-15
*

- Botanical Taxonomy -

Clade  [+]
Order  [+]
Family  [+]
Sub-family  [+]
Species
Common name
Rosids
Fabales
Fabaceae
Faboideae
Arachis hypogaea
Peanut
/10.png
Parameter Rating
Fruit

Nut

Apiculture

Fodder

Medicinal

Oil

Timber

Grow-speed

Firewood

1.00
 
4.00
 
0.00
 
0.00
 
0.00
 
0.00
 
0.00
 
3.00
 
-6.6