Description and Uses
Arachis hypogaea (Peanut) is a
tropical
plant from
Patagonia . It is mainly grown for its
nut crops
, which have a
long shelf life. The crop is harvested by
grubbing. It starts flowering after
0 -
1 years. The yield will be
{missing data}, but in its top season there will be a yield of
{missing data}. Other crop types include;
fodder, nut, fertilization, oil, . The
{missing data} is used as
spice . The
{missing data} is used as "
{missing data} " with
{missing data} ({missing data} -
{missing data}) as its significant
phytochemical. There is
arachis oil extracted by
{missing data} from the
plant's
{missing data} yielding
{missing data} -
{missing data} oil. The
plant's wood is called
inapplicable and has a density of
0 -
0 kg/m³. Regarding firewood production the
plant's growing speed is
medium, it's energetic value is
0 ckal/kg and the wood's drying speed is
{missing data}. After
1 years the
plant can be totally removed as it reached its commercial and ecological goal.
Arachis hypogaea has a lifespan of
1 years.
Environmental limitations
The plant is
1 meters tall with a crown of
1 meters wide. The
plant prefers a planting distance of
10 cm and a row distance of
45 cm. It is
fast growing and
intolerant to shade.
Arachis hypogaea has a
shallow root-system and it has symbiotic associations with the
fungi
(endo-mycorrhiza). It is
able to fix nitrogen moderately with
"Brucellaceae bacteria. The name(s) or string of bacteria include(s)
"Phyllobacterium ifriqiyense ". The
plant's flower-morphology is
{missing data} and is pollinated by
{missing data}.
Arachis hypogaea is
{missing data} and
{missing data} and has
no thorns.
Arachis hypogaea thrives in an altitude of
0 to
1500 meters above sea-level
(tropical). The minimum temperature is
0°C; optimally between
23 -
30°C. The optimal rainfall is
1075
mm/year. Without irrigation the annual rainfall should be between
450 -
1250mm (L/m²). The optimal soil-pH is between
6.0 -
6.0 in a soil texture of
sand. To salt it is
{missing data} to wind
{missing data} and to fire
intolerant.
Pests and Diseases
Arachis hypogaea is susceptible to the following pests:
. And it's susceptible to the following diseases:
(missing data) ,
,
.
Seed Propagation
Seeds are
orthodox and can be stored for
24 months. There are approximative
0
seeds/kg. The seeds can be propagated as followed:
- (1) Store harvested seeds dry at room temperature
- (2) Soak the seeds overnight in warm water before sowing.
- (3) press the seeds twice its size in the soil soil.